MspImagePlugin.py 5.4 KB

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  1. #
  2. # The Python Imaging Library.
  3. #
  4. # MSP file handling
  5. #
  6. # This is the format used by the Paint program in Windows 1 and 2.
  7. #
  8. # History:
  9. # 95-09-05 fl Created
  10. # 97-01-03 fl Read/write MSP images
  11. # 17-02-21 es Fixed RLE interpretation
  12. #
  13. # Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997.
  14. # Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1995-97.
  15. # Copyright (c) Eric Soroos 2017.
  16. #
  17. # See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
  18. #
  19. # More info on this format: https://archive.org/details/gg243631
  20. # Page 313:
  21. # Figure 205. Windows Paint Version 1: "DanM" Format
  22. # Figure 206. Windows Paint Version 2: "LinS" Format. Used in Windows V2.03
  23. #
  24. # See also: http://www.fileformat.info/format/mspaint/egff.htm
  25. import io
  26. import struct
  27. from . import Image, ImageFile
  28. from ._binary import i16le as i16
  29. from ._binary import o16le as o16
  30. #
  31. # read MSP files
  32. def _accept(prefix):
  33. return prefix[:4] in [b"DanM", b"LinS"]
  34. ##
  35. # Image plugin for Windows MSP images. This plugin supports both
  36. # uncompressed (Windows 1.0).
  37. class MspImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
  38. format = "MSP"
  39. format_description = "Windows Paint"
  40. def _open(self):
  41. # Header
  42. s = self.fp.read(32)
  43. if not _accept(s):
  44. raise SyntaxError("not an MSP file")
  45. # Header checksum
  46. checksum = 0
  47. for i in range(0, 32, 2):
  48. checksum = checksum ^ i16(s, i)
  49. if checksum != 0:
  50. raise SyntaxError("bad MSP checksum")
  51. self.mode = "1"
  52. self._size = i16(s, 4), i16(s, 6)
  53. if s[:4] == b"DanM":
  54. self.tile = [("raw", (0, 0) + self.size, 32, ("1", 0, 1))]
  55. else:
  56. self.tile = [("MSP", (0, 0) + self.size, 32, None)]
  57. class MspDecoder(ImageFile.PyDecoder):
  58. # The algo for the MSP decoder is from
  59. # http://www.fileformat.info/format/mspaint/egff.htm
  60. # cc-by-attribution -- That page references is taken from the
  61. # Encyclopedia of Graphics File Formats and is licensed by
  62. # O'Reilly under the Creative Common/Attribution license
  63. #
  64. # For RLE encoded files, the 32byte header is followed by a scan
  65. # line map, encoded as one 16bit word of encoded byte length per
  66. # line.
  67. #
  68. # NOTE: the encoded length of the line can be 0. This was not
  69. # handled in the previous version of this encoder, and there's no
  70. # mention of how to handle it in the documentation. From the few
  71. # examples I've seen, I've assumed that it is a fill of the
  72. # background color, in this case, white.
  73. #
  74. #
  75. # Pseudocode of the decoder:
  76. # Read a BYTE value as the RunType
  77. # If the RunType value is zero
  78. # Read next byte as the RunCount
  79. # Read the next byte as the RunValue
  80. # Write the RunValue byte RunCount times
  81. # If the RunType value is non-zero
  82. # Use this value as the RunCount
  83. # Read and write the next RunCount bytes literally
  84. #
  85. # e.g.:
  86. # 0x00 03 ff 05 00 01 02 03 04
  87. # would yield the bytes:
  88. # 0xff ff ff 00 01 02 03 04
  89. #
  90. # which are then interpreted as a bit packed mode '1' image
  91. _pulls_fd = True
  92. def decode(self, buffer):
  93. img = io.BytesIO()
  94. blank_line = bytearray((0xFF,) * ((self.state.xsize + 7) // 8))
  95. try:
  96. self.fd.seek(32)
  97. rowmap = struct.unpack_from(
  98. f"<{self.state.ysize}H", self.fd.read(self.state.ysize * 2)
  99. )
  100. except struct.error as e:
  101. raise OSError("Truncated MSP file in row map") from e
  102. for x, rowlen in enumerate(rowmap):
  103. try:
  104. if rowlen == 0:
  105. img.write(blank_line)
  106. continue
  107. row = self.fd.read(rowlen)
  108. if len(row) != rowlen:
  109. raise OSError(
  110. "Truncated MSP file, expected %d bytes on row %s", (rowlen, x)
  111. )
  112. idx = 0
  113. while idx < rowlen:
  114. runtype = row[idx]
  115. idx += 1
  116. if runtype == 0:
  117. (runcount, runval) = struct.unpack_from("Bc", row, idx)
  118. img.write(runval * runcount)
  119. idx += 2
  120. else:
  121. runcount = runtype
  122. img.write(row[idx : idx + runcount])
  123. idx += runcount
  124. except struct.error as e:
  125. raise OSError(f"Corrupted MSP file in row {x}") from e
  126. self.set_as_raw(img.getvalue(), ("1", 0, 1))
  127. return 0, 0
  128. Image.register_decoder("MSP", MspDecoder)
  129. #
  130. # write MSP files (uncompressed only)
  131. def _save(im, fp, filename):
  132. if im.mode != "1":
  133. raise OSError(f"cannot write mode {im.mode} as MSP")
  134. # create MSP header
  135. header = [0] * 16
  136. header[0], header[1] = i16(b"Da"), i16(b"nM") # version 1
  137. header[2], header[3] = im.size
  138. header[4], header[5] = 1, 1
  139. header[6], header[7] = 1, 1
  140. header[8], header[9] = im.size
  141. checksum = 0
  142. for h in header:
  143. checksum = checksum ^ h
  144. header[12] = checksum # FIXME: is this the right field?
  145. # header
  146. for h in header:
  147. fp.write(o16(h))
  148. # image body
  149. ImageFile._save(im, fp, [("raw", (0, 0) + im.size, 32, ("1", 0, 1))])
  150. #
  151. # registry
  152. Image.register_open(MspImageFile.format, MspImageFile, _accept)
  153. Image.register_save(MspImageFile.format, _save)
  154. Image.register_extension(MspImageFile.format, ".msp")