#Copyright ReportLab Europe Ltd. 2000-2019 #see license.txt for license details __version__='3.4.22' #modification of users/robin/ttflist.py. __doc__="""This provides some general-purpose tools for finding fonts. The FontFinder object can search for font files. It aims to build a catalogue of fonts which our framework can work with. It may be useful if you are building GUIs or design-time interfaces and want to present users with a choice of fonts. There are 3 steps to using it 1. create FontFinder and set options and directories 2. search 3. query >>> import fontfinder >>> ff = fontfinder.FontFinder() >>> ff.addDirectories([dir1, dir2, dir3]) >>> ff.search() >>> ff.getFamilyNames() #or whichever queries you want... Because the disk search takes some time to find and parse hundreds of fonts, it can use a cache to store a file with all fonts found. The cache file name For each font found, it creates a structure with - the short font name - the long font name - the principal file (.pfb for type 1 fonts), and the metrics file if appropriate - the time modified (unix time stamp) - a type code ('ttf') - the family name - bold and italic attributes One common use is to display families in a dialog for end users; then select regular, bold and italic variants of the font. To get the initial list, use getFamilyNames; these will be in alpha order. >>> ff.getFamilyNames() ['Bitstream Vera Sans', 'Century Schoolbook L', 'Dingbats', 'LettErrorRobot', 'MS Gothic', 'MS Mincho', 'Nimbus Mono L', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Vera', 'Standard Symbols L', 'URW Bookman L', 'URW Chancery L', 'URW Gothic L', 'URW Palladio L'] One can then obtain a specific font as follows >>> f = ff.getFont('Bitstream Vera Sans', bold=False, italic=True) >>> f.fullName 'Bitstream Vera Sans' >>> f.fileName 'C:\\code\\reportlab\\fonts\\Vera.ttf' >>> It can also produce an XML report of fonts found by family, for the benefit of non-Python applications. Future plans might include using this to auto-register fonts; and making it update itself smartly on repeated instantiation. """ import sys, os, tempfile from reportlab.lib.utils import pickle, asNative as _asNative from xml.sax.saxutils import quoteattr from reportlab.lib.utils import asBytes try: from time import process_time as clock except ImportError: from time import clock try: from hashlib import md5 except ImportError: from md5 import md5 def asNative(s): try: return _asNative(s) except: return _asNative(s,enc='latin-1') EXTENSIONS = ['.ttf','.ttc','.otf','.pfb','.pfa'] # PDF font flags (see PDF Reference Guide table 5.19) FF_FIXED = 1 << 1-1 FF_SERIF = 1 << 2-1 FF_SYMBOLIC = 1 << 3-1 FF_SCRIPT = 1 << 4-1 FF_NONSYMBOLIC = 1 << 6-1 FF_ITALIC = 1 << 7-1 FF_ALLCAP = 1 << 17-1 FF_SMALLCAP = 1 << 18-1 FF_FORCEBOLD = 1 << 19-1 class FontDescriptor: """This is a short descriptive record about a font. typeCode should be a file extension e.g. ['ttf','ttc','otf','pfb','pfa'] """ def __init__(self): self.name = None self.fullName = None self.familyName = None self.styleName = None self.isBold = False #true if it's somehow bold self.isItalic = False #true if it's italic or oblique or somehow slanty self.isFixedPitch = False self.isSymbolic = False #false for Dingbats, Symbols etc. self.typeCode = None #normally the extension minus the dot self.fileName = None #full path to where we found it. self.metricsFileName = None #defined only for type='type1pc', or 'type1mac' self.timeModified = 0 def __repr__(self): return "FontDescriptor(%s)" % self.name def getTag(self): "Return an XML tag representation" attrs = [] for k, v in self.__dict__.items(): if k not in ['timeModified']: if v: attrs.append('%s=%s' % (k, quoteattr(str(v)))) return '' from reportlab.lib.utils import rl_isdir, rl_isfile, rl_listdir, rl_getmtime class FontFinder: def __init__(self, dirs=[], useCache=True, validate=False, recur=False, fsEncoding=None, verbose=0): self.useCache = useCache self.validate = validate if fsEncoding is None: fsEncoding = sys.getfilesystemencoding() self._fsEncoding = fsEncoding or 'utf8' self._dirs = set() self._recur = recur self.addDirectories(dirs) self._fonts = [] self._skippedFiles = [] #list of filenames we did not handle self._badFiles = [] #list of filenames we rejected self._fontsByName = {} self._fontsByFamily = {} self._fontsByFamilyBoldItalic = {} #indexed by bold, italic self.verbose = verbose def addDirectory(self, dirName, recur=None): #aesthetics - if there are 2 copies of a font, should the first or last #be picked up? might need reversing if rl_isdir(dirName): self._dirs.add(dirName) if recur if recur is not None else self._recur: for r,D,F in os.walk(dirName): for d in D: self._dirs.add(os.path.join(r,d)) def addDirectories(self, dirNames,recur=None): for dirName in dirNames: self.addDirectory(dirName,recur=recur) def getFamilyNames(self): "Returns a list of the distinct font families found" if not self._fontsByFamily: fonts = self._fonts for font in fonts: fam = font.familyName if fam is None: continue if fam in self._fontsByFamily: self._fontsByFamily[fam].append(font) else: self._fontsByFamily[fam] = [font] fsEncoding = self._fsEncoding names = list(asBytes(_,enc=fsEncoding) for _ in self._fontsByFamily.keys()) names.sort() return names def getFontsInFamily(self, familyName): "Return list of all font objects with this family name" return self._fontsByFamily.get(familyName,[]) def getFamilyXmlReport(self): """Reports on all families found as XML. """ lines = [] lines.append('') lines.append("") for dirName in self._dirs: lines.append(" " % quoteattr(asNative(dirName))) for familyName in self.getFamilyNames(): if familyName: #skip null case lines.append(' ' % quoteattr(asNative(familyName))) for font in self.getFontsInFamily(familyName): lines.append(' ' + font.getTag()) lines.append(' ') lines.append("") return '\n'.join(lines) def getFontsWithAttributes(self, **kwds): """This is a general lightweight search.""" selected = [] for font in self._fonts: OK = True for k, v in kwds.items(): if getattr(font, k, None) != v: OK = False if OK: selected.append(font) return selected def getFont(self, familyName, bold=False, italic=False): """Try to find a font matching the spec""" for font in self._fonts: if font.familyName == familyName: if font.isBold == bold: if font.isItalic == italic: return font raise KeyError("Cannot find font %s with bold=%s, italic=%s" % (familyName, bold, italic)) def _getCacheFileName(self): """Base this on the directories...same set of directories should give same cache""" fsEncoding = self._fsEncoding hash = md5(b''.join(asBytes(_,enc=fsEncoding) for _ in sorted(self._dirs))).hexdigest() from reportlab.lib.utils import get_rl_tempfile fn = get_rl_tempfile('fonts_%s.dat' % hash) return fn def save(self, fileName): f = open(fileName, 'wb') pickle.dump(self, f) f.close() def load(self, fileName): f = open(fileName, 'rb') finder2 = pickle.load(f) f.close() self.__dict__.update(finder2.__dict__) def search(self): if self.verbose: started = clock() if not self._dirs: raise ValueError("Font search path is empty! Please specify search directories using addDirectory or addDirectories") if self.useCache: cfn = self._getCacheFileName() if rl_isfile(cfn): try: self.load(cfn) if self.verbose>=3: print("loaded cached file with %d fonts (%s)" % (len(self._fonts), cfn)) return except: pass #pickle load failed. Ho hum, maybe it's an old pickle. Better rebuild it. from stat import ST_MTIME for dirName in self._dirs: try: fileNames = rl_listdir(dirName) except: continue for fileName in fileNames: root, ext = os.path.splitext(fileName) if ext.lower() in EXTENSIONS: #it's a font f = FontDescriptor() f.fileName = fileName = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(dirName, fileName)) try: f.timeModified = rl_getmtime(fileName) except: self._skippedFiles.append(fileName) continue ext = ext.lower() if ext[0] == '.': ext = ext[1:] f.typeCode = ext #strip the dot #what to do depends on type. We only accept .pfb if we #have .afm to go with it, and don't handle .otf now. if ext in ('otf', 'pfa'): self._skippedFiles.append(fileName) elif ext in ('ttf','ttc'): #parsing should check it for us from reportlab.pdfbase.ttfonts import TTFontFile, TTFError try: font = TTFontFile(fileName,validate=self.validate) except TTFError: self._badFiles.append(fileName) continue f.name = font.name f.fullName = font.fullName f.styleName = font.styleName f.familyName = font.familyName f.isBold = (FF_FORCEBOLD == FF_FORCEBOLD & font.flags) f.isItalic = (FF_ITALIC == FF_ITALIC & font.flags) elif ext == 'pfb': # type 1; we need an AFM file or have to skip. if rl_isfile(os.path.join(dirName, root + '.afm')): f.metricsFileName = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(dirName, root + '.afm')) elif rl_isfile(os.path.join(dirName, root + '.AFM')): f.metricsFileName = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(dirName, root + '.AFM')) else: self._skippedFiles.append(fileName) continue from reportlab.pdfbase.pdfmetrics import parseAFMFile (info, glyphs) = parseAFMFile(f.metricsFileName) f.name = info['FontName'] f.fullName = info.get('FullName', f.name) f.familyName = info.get('FamilyName', None) f.isItalic = (float(info.get('ItalicAngle', 0)) > 0.0) #if the weight has the word bold, deem it bold f.isBold = ('bold' in info.get('Weight','').lower()) self._fonts.append(f) if self.useCache: self.save(cfn) if self.verbose: finished = clock() print("found %d fonts; skipped %d; bad %d. Took %0.2f seconds" % ( len(self._fonts), len(self._skippedFiles), len(self._badFiles), finished - started )) def test(): #windows-centric test maybe from reportlab import rl_config ff = FontFinder(verbose=rl_config.verbose) ff.useCache = True ff.validate = True import reportlab ff.addDirectory('C:\\windows\\fonts') rlFontDir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(reportlab.__file__), 'fonts') ff.addDirectory(rlFontDir) ff.search() print('cache file name...') print(ff._getCacheFileName()) print('families...') for familyName in ff.getFamilyNames(): print('\t%s' % familyName) print() outw = sys.stdout.write outw('fonts called Vera:') for font in ff.getFontsInFamily('Bitstream Vera Sans'): outw(' %s' % font.name) print() outw('Bold fonts\n\t') for font in ff.getFontsWithAttributes(isBold=True, isItalic=False): outw(font.fullName+' ') print() print('family report') print(ff.getFamilyXmlReport()) if __name__=='__main__': test()