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- """This will be the home for the policy that hooks in the new
- code that adds all the email6 features.
- """
- from __future__ import unicode_literals
- from __future__ import division
- from __future__ import absolute_import
- from future.builtins import super
- from future.standard_library.email._policybase import (Policy, Compat32,
- compat32, _extend_docstrings)
- from future.standard_library.email.utils import _has_surrogates
- from future.standard_library.email.headerregistry import HeaderRegistry as HeaderRegistry
- __all__ = [
- 'Compat32',
- 'compat32',
- 'Policy',
- 'EmailPolicy',
- 'default',
- 'strict',
- 'SMTP',
- 'HTTP',
- ]
- @_extend_docstrings
- class EmailPolicy(Policy):
- """+
- PROVISIONAL
- The API extensions enabled by this policy are currently provisional.
- Refer to the documentation for details.
- This policy adds new header parsing and folding algorithms. Instead of
- simple strings, headers are custom objects with custom attributes
- depending on the type of the field. The folding algorithm fully
- implements RFCs 2047 and 5322.
- In addition to the settable attributes listed above that apply to
- all Policies, this policy adds the following additional attributes:
- refold_source -- if the value for a header in the Message object
- came from the parsing of some source, this attribute
- indicates whether or not a generator should refold
- that value when transforming the message back into
- stream form. The possible values are:
- none -- all source values use original folding
- long -- source values that have any line that is
- longer than max_line_length will be
- refolded
- all -- all values are refolded.
- The default is 'long'.
- header_factory -- a callable that takes two arguments, 'name' and
- 'value', where 'name' is a header field name and
- 'value' is an unfolded header field value, and
- returns a string-like object that represents that
- header. A default header_factory is provided that
- understands some of the RFC5322 header field types.
- (Currently address fields and date fields have
- special treatment, while all other fields are
- treated as unstructured. This list will be
- completed before the extension is marked stable.)
- """
- refold_source = 'long'
- header_factory = HeaderRegistry()
- def __init__(self, **kw):
- # Ensure that each new instance gets a unique header factory
- # (as opposed to clones, which share the factory).
- if 'header_factory' not in kw:
- object.__setattr__(self, 'header_factory', HeaderRegistry())
- super().__init__(**kw)
- def header_max_count(self, name):
- """+
- The implementation for this class returns the max_count attribute from
- the specialized header class that would be used to construct a header
- of type 'name'.
- """
- return self.header_factory[name].max_count
- # The logic of the next three methods is chosen such that it is possible to
- # switch a Message object between a Compat32 policy and a policy derived
- # from this class and have the results stay consistent. This allows a
- # Message object constructed with this policy to be passed to a library
- # that only handles Compat32 objects, or to receive such an object and
- # convert it to use the newer style by just changing its policy. It is
- # also chosen because it postpones the relatively expensive full rfc5322
- # parse until as late as possible when parsing from source, since in many
- # applications only a few headers will actually be inspected.
- def header_source_parse(self, sourcelines):
- """+
- The name is parsed as everything up to the ':' and returned unmodified.
- The value is determined by stripping leading whitespace off the
- remainder of the first line, joining all subsequent lines together, and
- stripping any trailing carriage return or linefeed characters. (This
- is the same as Compat32).
- """
- name, value = sourcelines[0].split(':', 1)
- value = value.lstrip(' \t') + ''.join(sourcelines[1:])
- return (name, value.rstrip('\r\n'))
- def header_store_parse(self, name, value):
- """+
- The name is returned unchanged. If the input value has a 'name'
- attribute and it matches the name ignoring case, the value is returned
- unchanged. Otherwise the name and value are passed to header_factory
- method, and the resulting custom header object is returned as the
- value. In this case a ValueError is raised if the input value contains
- CR or LF characters.
- """
- if hasattr(value, 'name') and value.name.lower() == name.lower():
- return (name, value)
- if isinstance(value, str) and len(value.splitlines())>1:
- raise ValueError("Header values may not contain linefeed "
- "or carriage return characters")
- return (name, self.header_factory(name, value))
- def header_fetch_parse(self, name, value):
- """+
- If the value has a 'name' attribute, it is returned to unmodified.
- Otherwise the name and the value with any linesep characters removed
- are passed to the header_factory method, and the resulting custom
- header object is returned. Any surrogateescaped bytes get turned
- into the unicode unknown-character glyph.
- """
- if hasattr(value, 'name'):
- return value
- return self.header_factory(name, ''.join(value.splitlines()))
- def fold(self, name, value):
- """+
- Header folding is controlled by the refold_source policy setting. A
- value is considered to be a 'source value' if and only if it does not
- have a 'name' attribute (having a 'name' attribute means it is a header
- object of some sort). If a source value needs to be refolded according
- to the policy, it is converted into a custom header object by passing
- the name and the value with any linesep characters removed to the
- header_factory method. Folding of a custom header object is done by
- calling its fold method with the current policy.
- Source values are split into lines using splitlines. If the value is
- not to be refolded, the lines are rejoined using the linesep from the
- policy and returned. The exception is lines containing non-ascii
- binary data. In that case the value is refolded regardless of the
- refold_source setting, which causes the binary data to be CTE encoded
- using the unknown-8bit charset.
- """
- return self._fold(name, value, refold_binary=True)
- def fold_binary(self, name, value):
- """+
- The same as fold if cte_type is 7bit, except that the returned value is
- bytes.
- If cte_type is 8bit, non-ASCII binary data is converted back into
- bytes. Headers with binary data are not refolded, regardless of the
- refold_header setting, since there is no way to know whether the binary
- data consists of single byte characters or multibyte characters.
- """
- folded = self._fold(name, value, refold_binary=self.cte_type=='7bit')
- return folded.encode('ascii', 'surrogateescape')
- def _fold(self, name, value, refold_binary=False):
- if hasattr(value, 'name'):
- return value.fold(policy=self)
- maxlen = self.max_line_length if self.max_line_length else float('inf')
- lines = value.splitlines()
- refold = (self.refold_source == 'all' or
- self.refold_source == 'long' and
- (lines and len(lines[0])+len(name)+2 > maxlen or
- any(len(x) > maxlen for x in lines[1:])))
- if refold or refold_binary and _has_surrogates(value):
- return self.header_factory(name, ''.join(lines)).fold(policy=self)
- return name + ': ' + self.linesep.join(lines) + self.linesep
- default = EmailPolicy()
- # Make the default policy use the class default header_factory
- del default.header_factory
- strict = default.clone(raise_on_defect=True)
- SMTP = default.clone(linesep='\r\n')
- HTTP = default.clone(linesep='\r\n', max_line_length=None)
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