ocrypto_aes_ctr.h 5.3 KB

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  1. /**
  2. * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2020, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
  3. *
  4. * All rights reserved.
  5. *
  6. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
  7. * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
  8. *
  9. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
  10. * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  11. *
  12. * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
  13. * Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
  14. * such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
  15. * conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
  16. * materials provided with the distribution.
  17. *
  18. * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
  19. * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
  20. * software without specific prior written permission.
  21. *
  22. * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
  23. * Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
  24. *
  25. * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
  26. * engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
  27. *
  28. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
  29. * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
  30. * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
  31. * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
  32. * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
  33. * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
  34. * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  35. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  36. * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
  37. * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  38. *
  39. */
  40. /**@file
  41. * @defgroup nrf_oberon_aes AES - Advanced Encryption Standard APIs
  42. * @ingroup nrf_oberon
  43. * @{
  44. * @brief AES (advanced encryption standard) is a symmetric encryption algorithm standardized by NIST.
  45. * AES transfers a 128-bit block of data into an encrypted block of the same size.
  46. * @}
  47. *
  48. * @defgroup nrf_oberon_aes_ctr AES-CTR - AES Counter Mode
  49. * @ingroup nrf_oberon_aes
  50. * @{
  51. * @brief Type definitions and APIs for AES-CTR (AES Counter mode).
  52. *
  53. * AES (advanced encryption standard) is a symmetric encryption algorithm standardized by NIST.
  54. * AES transfers a 128-bit block of data into an encrypted block of the same size.
  55. *
  56. * AES-CTR (AES counter mode) is an AES mode which effectively turns the block cipher into a stream
  57. * cipher. The AES block encryption is used on a value which is incremented for each new block.
  58. * The resulting cypher stream is then xor combined with the plaintext to get the ciphertext.
  59. * In contrast to AES itself, encryption and decryption operations are identical for AES-CTR.
  60. */
  61. #ifndef OCRYPTO_AES_CTR_H
  62. #define OCRYPTO_AES_CTR_H
  63. #include <stddef.h>
  64. #include <stdint.h>
  65. #ifdef __cplusplus
  66. extern "C" {
  67. #endif
  68. /**@cond */
  69. typedef struct {
  70. uint32_t xkey[60];
  71. uint8_t counter[16];
  72. uint8_t cypher[16];
  73. uint8_t size; // Key size (16, 24, or 32 bytes).
  74. uint32_t valid; // Valid bytes in cypher.
  75. } ocrypto_aes_ctr_ctx;
  76. /**@endcond */
  77. /**@name Incremental AES-CTR encryption/decryption.
  78. *
  79. * This group of functions can be used to incrementally compute the
  80. * AES-CTR encryption/decryption for a given message.
  81. */
  82. /**@{*/
  83. /**
  84. * AES-CTR initialization.
  85. *
  86. * The context @p ctx is initialized using the given key @p key and initial vector @p iv.
  87. *
  88. * @param[out] ctx Context.
  89. * @param key AES key.
  90. * @param size Key size (16, 24, or 32 bytes).
  91. * @param iv Initial vector.
  92. */
  93. void ocrypto_aes_ctr_init(ocrypto_aes_ctr_ctx *ctx, const uint8_t *key, size_t size, const uint8_t iv[16]);
  94. /**
  95. * AES-CTR incremental encryption.
  96. *
  97. * The plaintext @p pt is encrypted to the ciphertext @p ct using the context @p ctx.
  98. *
  99. * This function can be called repeatedly until the whole message is processed.
  100. *
  101. * @param ctx Context.
  102. * @param[out] ct Ciphertext.
  103. * @param pt Plaintext.
  104. * @param pt_len Length of @p pt and @p ct.
  105. *
  106. * @remark @p ct and @p pt can point to the same address.
  107. * @remark Initialization of the context @p ctx through
  108. * @c ocrypto_aes_ctr_init is required before this function can be called.
  109. */
  110. void ocrypto_aes_ctr_encrypt(ocrypto_aes_ctr_ctx *ctx, uint8_t* ct, const uint8_t* pt, size_t pt_len);
  111. /**
  112. * AES-CTR incremental decryption.
  113. *
  114. * The ciphertext @p ct is decrypted to the plaintext @p pt using the context @p ctx.
  115. *
  116. * This function can be called repeatedly until the whole message is processed.
  117. *
  118. * @param ctx Context.
  119. * @param[out] pt Plaintext.
  120. * @param ct Ciphertext.
  121. * @param ct_len Length of @p ct and @p pt.
  122. *
  123. * @remark @p ct and @p pt can point to the same address.
  124. * @remark Initialization of the context @p ctx through
  125. * @c ocrypto_aes_ctr_init is required before this function can be called.
  126. */
  127. void ocrypto_aes_ctr_decrypt(ocrypto_aes_ctr_ctx *ctx, uint8_t* pt, const uint8_t* ct, size_t ct_len);
  128. /**@}*/
  129. #ifdef __cplusplus
  130. }
  131. #endif
  132. #endif /* #ifndef OCRYPTO_AES_CTR_H */
  133. /** @} */