/** * Copyright (c) 2012 - 2018, Nordic Semiconductor ASA * * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this * list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic * Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for * such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of * conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other * materials provided with the distribution. * * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this * software without specific prior written permission. * * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a * Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit. * * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse * engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * */ /** @file * * @defgroup ble_sdk_lib_advdata Advertising and Scan Response Data Encoder * @{ * @ingroup ble_sdk_lib * @brief Functions for encoding data in the Advertising and Scan Response Data format, * and for passing the data to the stack. */ #ifndef BLE_ADVDATA_H__ #define BLE_ADVDATA_H__ #include #include #include #include "ble.h" #include "sdk_common.h" #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif #define AD_LENGTH_FIELD_SIZE 1UL /**< Advertising Data and Scan Response format contains 1 octet for the length. */ #define AD_TYPE_FIELD_SIZE 1UL /**< Advertising Data and Scan Response format contains 1 octet for the AD type. */ #define AD_DATA_OFFSET (AD_LENGTH_FIELD_SIZE + AD_TYPE_FIELD_SIZE) /**< Offset for the AD data field of the Advertising Data and Scan Response format. */ #define AD_TYPE_BLE_DEVICE_ADDR_TYPE_SIZE 1UL /**< Data size (in octets) of the Address type of the LE Bluetooth Device Address AD type. */ #define AD_TYPE_BLE_DEVICE_ADDR_DATA_SIZE (BLE_GAP_ADDR_LEN + \ AD_TYPE_BLE_DEVICE_ADDR_TYPE_SIZE) /**< Data size (in octets) of the LE Bluetooth Device Address AD type. */ #define AD_TYPE_BLE_DEVICE_ADDR_SIZE (AD_DATA_OFFSET + \ AD_TYPE_BLE_DEVICE_ADDR_DATA_SIZE) /**< Size (in octets) of the LE Bluetooth Device Address AD type. */ #define AD_TYPE_APPEARANCE_DATA_SIZE 2UL /**< Data size (in octets) of the Appearance AD type. */ #define AD_TYPE_APPEARANCE_SIZE (AD_DATA_OFFSET + \ AD_TYPE_APPEARANCE_DATA_SIZE) /**< Size (in octets) of the Appearance AD type. */ #define AD_TYPE_FLAGS_DATA_SIZE 1UL /**< Data size (in octets) of the Flags AD type. */ #define AD_TYPE_FLAGS_SIZE (AD_DATA_OFFSET + \ AD_TYPE_FLAGS_DATA_SIZE) /**< Size (in octets) of the Flags AD type. */ #define AD_TYPE_TX_POWER_LEVEL_DATA_SIZE 1UL /**< Data size (in octets) of the TX Power Level AD type. */ #define AD_TYPE_TX_POWER_LEVEL_SIZE (AD_DATA_OFFSET + \ AD_TYPE_TX_POWER_LEVEL_DATA_SIZE) /**< Size (in octets) of the TX Power Level AD type. */ #define AD_TYPE_CONN_INT_DATA_SIZE 4UL /**< Data size (in octets) of the Slave Connection Interval Range AD type. */ #define AD_TYPE_CONN_INT_SIZE (AD_DATA_OFFSET + \ AD_TYPE_CONN_INT_DATA_SIZE) /**< Data size (in octets) of the Slave Connection Interval Range AD type. */ #define AD_TYPE_MANUF_SPEC_DATA_ID_SIZE 2UL /**< Size (in octets) of the Company Identifier Code, which is a part of the Manufacturer Specific Data AD type. */ #define AD_TYPE_SERV_DATA_16BIT_UUID_SIZE 2UL /**< Size (in octets) of the 16-bit UUID, which is a part of the Service Data AD type. */ #define BLE_ADV_DATA_MATCH_FULL_NAME 0xff /**@brief Security Manager TK value. */ typedef struct { uint8_t tk[BLE_GAP_SEC_KEY_LEN]; /**< Array containing TK value in little-endian format. */ } ble_advdata_tk_value_t; /**@brief Advertising data LE Role types. This enumeration contains the options available for the LE role inside * the advertising data. */ typedef enum { BLE_ADVDATA_ROLE_NOT_PRESENT = 0, /**< LE Role AD structure not present. */ BLE_ADVDATA_ROLE_ONLY_PERIPH, /**< Only Peripheral Role supported. */ BLE_ADVDATA_ROLE_ONLY_CENTRAL, /**< Only Central Role supported. */ BLE_ADVDATA_ROLE_BOTH_PERIPH_PREFERRED, /**< Peripheral and Central Role supported. Peripheral Role preferred for connection establishment. */ BLE_ADVDATA_ROLE_BOTH_CENTRAL_PREFERRED /**< Peripheral and Central Role supported. Central Role preferred for connection establishment */ } ble_advdata_le_role_t; /**@brief Advertising data name type. This enumeration contains the options available for the device name inside * the advertising data. */ typedef enum { BLE_ADVDATA_NO_NAME, /**< Include no device name in advertising data. */ BLE_ADVDATA_SHORT_NAME, /**< Include short device name in advertising data. */ BLE_ADVDATA_FULL_NAME /**< Include full device name in advertising data. */ } ble_advdata_name_type_t; /**@brief UUID list type. */ typedef struct { uint16_t uuid_cnt; /**< Number of UUID entries. */ ble_uuid_t * p_uuids; /**< Pointer to UUID array entries. */ } ble_advdata_uuid_list_t; /**@brief Connection interval range structure. */ typedef struct { uint16_t min_conn_interval; /**< Minimum connection interval, in units of 1.25 ms, range 6 to 3200 (7.5 ms to 4 s). */ uint16_t max_conn_interval; /**< Maximum connection interval, in units of 1.25 ms, range 6 to 3200 (7.5 ms to 4 s). The value 0xFFFF indicates no specific maximum. */ } ble_advdata_conn_int_t; /**@brief Manufacturer specific data structure. */ typedef struct { uint16_t company_identifier; /**< Company identifier code. */ uint8_array_t data; /**< Additional manufacturer specific data. */ } ble_advdata_manuf_data_t; /**@brief Service data structure. */ typedef struct { uint16_t service_uuid; /**< Service UUID. */ uint8_array_t data; /**< Additional service data. */ } ble_advdata_service_data_t; /**@brief Advertising data structure. This structure contains all options and data needed for encoding and * setting the advertising data. */ typedef struct { ble_advdata_name_type_t name_type; /**< Type of device name. */ uint8_t short_name_len; /**< Length of short device name (if short type is specified). */ bool include_appearance; /**< Determines if Appearance shall be included. */ uint8_t flags; /**< Advertising data Flags field. */ int8_t * p_tx_power_level; /**< TX Power Level field. */ ble_advdata_uuid_list_t uuids_more_available; /**< List of UUIDs in the 'More Available' list. */ ble_advdata_uuid_list_t uuids_complete; /**< List of UUIDs in the 'Complete' list. */ ble_advdata_uuid_list_t uuids_solicited; /**< List of solicited UUIDs. */ ble_advdata_conn_int_t * p_slave_conn_int; /**< Slave Connection Interval Range. */ ble_advdata_manuf_data_t * p_manuf_specific_data; /**< Manufacturer specific data. */ ble_advdata_service_data_t * p_service_data_array; /**< Array of Service data structures. */ uint8_t service_data_count; /**< Number of Service data structures. */ bool include_ble_device_addr; /**< Determines if LE Bluetooth Device Address shall be included. */ ble_advdata_le_role_t le_role; /**< LE Role field. Included when different from @ref BLE_ADVDATA_ROLE_NOT_PRESENT. @warning This field can be used only for NFC. For BLE advertising, set it to NULL. */ ble_advdata_tk_value_t * p_tk_value; /**< Security Manager TK value field. Included when different from NULL. @warning This field can be used only for NFC. For BLE advertising, set it to NULL.*/ uint8_t * p_sec_mgr_oob_flags; /**< Security Manager Out Of Band Flags field. Included when different from NULL. @warning This field can be used only for NFC. For BLE advertising, set it to NULL.*/ ble_gap_lesc_oob_data_t * p_lesc_data; /**< LE Secure Connections OOB data. Included when different from NULL. @warning This field can be used only for NFC. For BLE advertising, set it to NULL.*/ } ble_advdata_t; /**@brief Function for encoding data in the Advertising and Scan Response data format (AD structures). * * @details This function encodes data into the Advertising and Scan Response data format * (AD structures) based on the fields in the supplied structures. This function can be * used to create a payload of Advertising packet or Scan Response packet, or a payload of * NFC message intended for initiating the Out-of-Band pairing. * * @param[in] p_advdata Pointer to the structure for specifying the content of encoded data. * @param[out] p_encoded_data Pointer to the buffer where encoded data will be returned. * @param[in,out] p_len \c in: Size of \p p_encoded_data buffer. * \c out: Length of encoded data. * * @retval NRF_SUCCESS If the operation was successful. * @retval NRF_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM If the operation failed because a wrong parameter was provided in * \p p_advdata. * @retval NRF_ERROR_DATA_SIZE If the operation failed because not all the requested data could * fit into the provided buffer or some encoded AD structure is too * long and its length cannot be encoded with one octet. * * @warning This API may override the application's request to use the long name and use a short name * instead. This truncation will occur in case the long name does not fit the provided buffer size. * The application can specify a preferred short name length if truncation is required. * For example, if the complete device name is ABCD_HRMonitor, the application can specify the short name * length to be 8, so that the short device name appears as ABCD_HRM instead of ABCD_HRMo or ABCD_HRMoni * if the available size for the short name is 9 or 12 respectively, to have a more appropriate short name. * However, it should be noted that this is just a preference that the application can specify, and * if the preference is too large to fit in the provided buffer, the name can be truncated further. */ ret_code_t ble_advdata_encode(ble_advdata_t const * const p_advdata, uint8_t * const p_encoded_data, uint16_t * const p_len); /**@brief Function for searching encoded Advertising or Scan Response data for specific data types. * * @details This function searches through encoded data e.g. the data produced by * @ref ble_advdata_encode, or the data found in Advertising reports * (@ref BLE_GAP_EVT_ADV_REPORT), and gives the offset of the data within the data buffer. * The data with type \p ad_type can be found at p_encoded_data[*p_offset] after calling * the function. This function can iterate through multiple instances of data of one * type by calling it again with the offset provided by the previous call. * * Example code for finding multiple instances of one type of data: * offset = 0; * ble_advdata_search(&data, len, &offset, AD_TYPE); * first_instance_of_data = data[offset]; * ble_advdata_search(&data, len, &offset, AD_TYPE); * second_instance_of_data = data[offset]; * * @param[in] p_encoded_data The data buffer containing the encoded Advertising data. * @param[in] data_len The length of the data buffer \p p_encoded_data. * @param[inout] p_offset \c in: The offset to start searching from. * \c out: The offset the data type can be found at. * This value is not changed if the call returns 0. * @param[in] ad_type The type of data to search for. * * @return The length of the found data, or 0 if no data was found with the the type \p ad_type, * or if \p p_encoded_data or \p p_offset were NULL. */ uint16_t ble_advdata_search(uint8_t const * p_encoded_data, uint16_t data_len, uint16_t * p_offset, uint8_t ad_type); /**@brief Function for getting specific data from encoded Advertising or Scan Response data. * * @details This function searches through encoded data e.g. the data produced by * @ref ble_advdata_encode, or the data found in Advertising reports * (@ref BLE_GAP_EVT_ADV_REPORT), and returns a pointer directly to the data within the * data buffer. * * Example code: * ad_type_data = ble_advdata_parse(&data, len, AD_TYPE); * * @param[in] p_encoded_data Data buffer containing the encoded Advertising data. * @param[in] data_len Length of the data buffer \p p_encoded_data. * @param[in] ad_type Type of data to search for. * * @return Pointer to the found data, or NULL if no data was found with the type \p ad_type, * or if \p p_encoded_data or \p p_data_len were NULL. */ uint8_t * ble_advdata_parse(uint8_t * p_encoded_data, uint16_t data_len, uint8_t ad_type); /**@brief Function for searching through encoded Advertising data for a complete local name. * * @param[in] p_encoded_data Data buffer containing the encoded Advertising data. * @param[in] data_len Length of the data buffer \p p_encoded_data. * @param[in] p_target_name Name to search for. * * @retval true If \p p_target_name was found among \p p_encoded_data, as a complete local name. * @retval false If \p p_target_name was not found among \p p_encoded_data, or if \p p_encoded_data * or \p p_target_name was NULL. */ bool ble_advdata_name_find(uint8_t const * p_encoded_data, uint16_t data_len, char const * p_target_name); /**@brief Function for searching through encoded Advertising data for a device shortened name. * * @param[in] p_encoded_data Data buffer containing the encoded Advertising data. * @param[in] data_len Length of the data buffer \p p_encoded_data. * @param[in] p_target_name Name to search for. * @param[in] short_name_min_len Minimum length of the shortened name. * For example, if the advertising data has a shortened name 'No' and this parameter is * set to 4 with a target_name set to Nordic_XXX it will return false, but if * the shortened name in the advertising data is 'Nord', it will return true. * @note: If the shortened name in the Advertising data has the same length as the target name, * this function will return false, since this means that the complete name is actually * longer, thus different than the target name. * * @retval true If \p p_target_name was found among \p p_encoded_data, as short local name. * @retval false If \p p_target_name was not found among \p p_encoded_data, or if \p p_encoded_data * or \p p_target_name was NULL. */ bool ble_advdata_short_name_find(uint8_t const * p_encoded_data, uint16_t data_len, char const * p_target_name, uint8_t const short_name_min_len); /**@brief Function for searching through encoded Advertising data for a UUID (16-bit or 128-bit). * * @param[in] p_encoded_data Data buffer containing the encoded Advertising data. * @param[in] data_len Length of the data buffer \p p_encoded_data. * @param[in] p_target_uuid UUID to search for. * * @retval true If \p p_target_uuid was found among \p p_encoded_data. * @retval false If \p p_target_uuid was not found among \p p_encoded_data, or if \p p_encoded_data * or \p p_target_uuid was NULL. */ bool ble_advdata_uuid_find(uint8_t const * p_encoded_data, uint16_t data_len, ble_uuid_t const * p_target_uuid); /**@brief Function for searching through encoded Advertising data for an appearance. * * @param[in] p_encoded_data Data buffer containing the encoded Advertising data. * @param[in] data_len Length of the data buffer \p p_encoded_data. * @param[in] p_target_appearance Appearance to search for. * * @retval true If \p p_target_appearance was found among \p p_encoded_data. * @retval false If \p p_target_appearance was not found among \p p_encoded_data, or if \p p_encoded_data * or \p p_target_appearance was NULL. */ bool ble_advdata_appearance_find(uint8_t const * p_encoded_data, uint16_t data_len, uint16_t const * p_target_appearance); #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif // BLE_ADVDATA_H__ /** @} */